Proteinuria: Causes, symptoms, tests, and treatment

If you are a fitness freak, you might have heard the term proteinuria once in your life. Just as simple as the name, proteinuria is characterized by the presence of protein in the urine and that too not a little, but to an extent that your urine may seem to have a frothy appearance.


Noticing some foam in your urine is not harmful as it may occur because of our lifestyle and dietary choices but if persistently this occurs for a time, you may be suspicious of proteinuria. Our blood has numerous types of protein present in the blood all of which do have some functions to perform. The excess of the proteins we consume is shredded by the kidneys during the blood filtration process. The kidneys do maintain the right minerals and electrolyte balance to protect the body against complications arising out of their imbalance. But when kidney function gets damaged, this protein may skip through the filters and eliminate along with the urine.

How does protein get into the urine?

Protein gets into the urine only when the kidney function is not appropriate. Each kidney has millions of nephrons that work together with glomeruli, which are tiny loops of capillaries. Together they work to filter excess waste and water from the blood.

Glomeruli separate these substances from the blood, but not large protein and blood cells. Of chance, smaller proteins get through the glomeruli, tubules recapture those proteins, and send them back to the blood. If they are damaged, there may occur problems in the reabsorption process and even small proteins with large ones may flow into the urine.

It is normal to have some percentage of protein into your urine which is 150 mg/day but higher levels than these may show up decline kidney function for which you may need to take proteinuria Ayurvedic treatment to prevent complications arising from protein loss.

What are the causes of proteinuria?

In many cases, proteinuria can be a result of medical and nonmedical conditions.

Nonmedical conditions related to proteinuria may include:

• Dehydration
• Inflammation
• Low blood pressure
• Stress
• Too much consumption of OTC
• Exposure to cold
• Intense workout
• Kidney stone
• Urinary tract infections

Proteinuria can also be an indication of chronic kidney disease in which kidney function declines to an extent that protein skips through their filters. You may be requiring a treatment approach for the same such as ayurvedic treatment for proteinuria.

Other conditions that may damage kidney function over time may include high blood pressure and diabetes. Within 5 to 6 years of diagnosis of such condition, the signs related to low kidney function starts appearing proteinuria is common among which.

Other potentially protein causing signs may include:

• Immune disorders like lupus and Goodpasture’s syndrome
• Acute inflammation of the kidney
• Cancer of plasma cells
• Intravascular hemolysis, which is the damage of red blood cells releasing hemoglobin in the bloodstream
• Congestive heart failure
• Cardiovascular disease
• Kidney cancer
• Preeclampsia, the simultaneous development of hypertension and proteinuria in a pregnant woman
• Poisoning
• Trauma

Almost every chronic may harm your kidney function and result in proteinuria. Proteinuria Ayurvedic treatment would be the best option for such people because their body already gets weakened with such conditions.

How one can know about the signs of chronic kidney disease?

Proteinuria is not a disease in itself and you may not experience any sign because of it else than foamy urine. If proteinuria gets advanced and your kidneys seem to have problems, you may notice following of the signs:

• More frequent urination at times
• Shortness of breath
• Tiredness every time
• Nausea and vomiting
• Generalize swelling in the face, belly, feet or ankles
• Lack of appetite or your tummy may appear fuller
• Muscle cramping at night
• Puffiness around the eyes, especially in the morning
• Foamy or bubbly urine

These symptoms are very much similar to signs of chronic kidney disease, so one must consult nephrologists to know which kidney functional test should be done. Without any further delay, you should start with the Ayurvedic treatment as kidney disease are hard to reverse in their late stages.

For your reference, we have suggested some of the diagnostic tests such as:

A blood test to measure creatinine: Creatinine is a waste that is eliminated by the kidneys. If your kidney function is low, you will have higher blood creatinine range.

Glomerular filtration rate: To know how much blood your kidneys are filtering on a per-minute basis.

Serum albumin: Serum albumin in the blood will tell how your kidneys are removing protein. The serum is part of the blood-filled with protein while albumin is a type of protein that gets removed during the proteinuria. This is why proteinuria is interchangeably called albuminuria.

Urine protein electrophoresis. Doctors gauge for certain proteins in a urine sample. For example, the presence of a protein called Bence-Jones might indicate multiple myeloma.

Immunofixation blood test: This test checks for proteins called immunoglobulins, a type of antibody that fight infection in the blood. Having too many of the same immunoglobulins can indicate blood cancer.

Imaging test: Imaging tests are done to know the structure of the kidneys for abnormality.

A kidney biopsy: It involves checking tissue for the damage done to the kidneys.

Treatment

The best treatment that can be taken to cure proteinuria is proteinuria Ayurvedic treatment. Ayurvedic treatment is a natural approach to rectify the damage to the kidneys and revive the cells and tissues. It is better than dialysis in terms of after results attached to it. You may never feel the same health again after dialysis but with Ayurvedic treatment for proteinuria.

Apart from that a diet also plays an important role in curing chronic kidney disease. Important aspects of a renal friendly diet include:

• Having less salt.
• Eating fresh fruits and vegetables.
• Boiling vegetables before consumption.
• Taking less protein or choosing plant sources of protein.

For more help on this, visit Karma Ayurveda Health.

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