Acute Kidney Disease - Symptoms, Diagnosis, Diet & Treatment in Ayurveda

About Acute Kidney Disease

Acute kidney disease is a sudden condition of kidney failure that happens within hours. The waste build-up in the blood obstructs the kidneys from functioning develops acute kidney disease. Acute kidney disease can also affect other organs such as the brain, heart, and lungs if proper treatment is not taken on time.

It is a common occurrence among patients who are in the hospital, in intensive care units, and especially in older adults.

The severity of this form is usually seen in the later stages:

• In stage 1, 2 and 3 the decrease is severe
• In stage 4 and 5, there is a near or total loss functional ability of kidney disease. This stage is also often called end-stage kidney disease (ESRD). When a person reaches this stage, it usually becomes difficult to get kidney working, and most patients are forced to go on dialysis to stay alive.

Related: Why choose the best Ayurvedic hospital for acute kidney injury treatment?

Signs and symptoms of Acute Kidney Disease

The signs of acute kidney failure developed in the initial stages are visible in the later stages.

• A frequent urge to urinate even on an empty bladder
• Burning sensation while urinating called as dysuria
• Nausea and vomiting
• Strong-smelly urine
• Foamy urine
• Cramps in the lower abdomen and back due to pressure
• Low fever
• Chills
• Presence of blood in urine in severe cases
• Costoverbal pain in flanks
• A decrease in the output of the urine from the body
• Swelling in legs, ankles and around the eyes
• Fatigue or tiredness
• Shortness of breath
• Confusion
• Seizures or coma in severe cases
• Chest pain or pressure
• Muscle cramps and twitches

Related: Ayurveda kidney treatment naturally cures renal failure: Acute and Chronic both!

Reasons for Acute kidney disease

There are various causes of acute kidney disease. Problems in the body can affect the kidneys, while others are directly related to it. Some most common causes of kidney dysfunction are:

• Reduced blood supply to the kidney as a result of trauma, surgery
• Heavy bleeding
• Septic shock
• Acute dehydration
• Burns
• Infections
• Rarely acute tubular necrosis

Certain autoimmune diseases and clotting of mini blood vessels of the kidney can cause blockage and leads to this illness. Other conditions like scleroderma, transfusion reaction, bleeding during pregnancy due to the abrupt placenta, high blood pressure (hypertension) can also cause renal failure.

Related: Does Ayurvedic treatment offer the best acute kidney disease cure in Delhi?

Diagnosis of acute kidney disease

The patient needs to know the principal cause of acute renal failure. People who see any symptom of sign linked with acute kidney failure need to get relevant kidney function tests done, which are as follow:

1. Blood tests - It helps to check the level of urea and waste in the blood to measure the level of kidney function or GFR.
2. Imaging tests - include ultrasound to see whether there is any change in the structure of kidneys.
3. Urine tests - By checking the level of different compounds in urine, a doctor can detect the stage of kidney damage.
4. Measurement of urine output - By measuring the urine output in 24 hours, a doctor can get to know the exact cause of acute renal failure.

Physical examination

Many people with acute renal failure have no symptoms. Even with signs, they are nonspecific, and different conditions can cause them. A physical diagnostic reveals all kinds of abnormal findings. The condition of kidney failure is often diagnosed through a blood or urine test. If even after diagnosis and laboratory tests, the problem stays unidentified, an ultrasound of the kidneys and bladder is done to help reveal signs of specific causes of kidney dysfunction. In some cases, tissue samples of the kidneys are taken, the process is known as kidney biopsy to find the cause of the renal failure.

Related: What is acute kidney failure?

Kidney diet

It is necessary to have a healthy diet along with treatment for better recovery. The food we consume directly or indirectly has an impact on the health of the kidneys. Some of the critical points for the right renal diet are:

• Sodium and added salts should be taken in limited quantity as it is bound to increase the blood pressure
• High protein food like red meat, beans, milk, and cheese should be consumed in limited quantities.
• Packed food should be avoided as they contain phosphorus and potassium.
• Fresh fruits and vegetables should be included in the diet.
• One must drink an abundant amount of water for easy discharge of toxins.
• Alcohol, tea, and caffeine should be avoided during such conditions.

Рrеrеnаl Fаіlurе

Оnе fоrm оf асutе rеnаl fаіlurе іs knоwn аs рrеrеnаl fаіlurе. Тhіs rеfеrs tо kіdnеу fаіlurе аs а rеsult оf а dесrеаsе іn thе blооd suррlу tо thе kіdnеуs. Рrеrеnаl fаіlurе аlоnе іmрlіеs thаt thе Urinary tract sуstеm (thе kіdnеуs, urеtеrs, blаddеr, аnd urеthrа) аrе іnіtіаllу реrfесtlу hеаlthу. Wіth tіmе, hоwеvеr, thе kіdnеуs mау bесоmе соmрrоmіsеd іf thіs соndіtіоn іs lеft untrеаtеd fоr tоо lоng.

Decrease of Blood Supply

То undеrstаnd whу, соnsіdеr thе dеfіnіtіоn mentioned above. Тhе rеаsоn рrеrеnаl fаіlurе оссurs іs bесаusе thеrе’s а dесrеаsе іn thе blооd suррlу tо thе kіdnеуs; it саn оссur bесаusе а реrsоn іs dеhуdrаtеd оr blееdіng оut. Еіthеr lеаds tо lоw blооd vоlumе. Тhіs lеаds tо lеss blооd rеасhіng thе kіdnеуs. Тhіs іs ехасtlу lіkе thе рrоblеm dеsеrt соmmunіtіеs fасе whеn thеrе’s lіttlе rаіn, lеаdіng tо dеhуdrаtіоn оf thе lаnd, аnd thеrеfоrе lеss wаtеr flоwіng thrоugh thе ріреs оf thе wаtеr suррlу sуstеm.

Аnоthеr саusе fоr а dесrеаsеd blооd suррlу tо thе kіdnеуs оссurs whеn thе аrtеrіеs suррlуіng thе kіdnеуs wіth blооd аrе раrtіаllу оr fullу blосkеd duе tо аn аrtеrіаl рlаquе оr blооd сlоt. Тhеsе аrе lіkе а соrk іn а bоttlе. Тhе соrk іs nоt gоіng tо lеt аnуthіng flоw раst іt; nеіthеr іs а blооd сlоt.

Related: Diagnosis of acute kidney failure and its treatment

Is there any scope for treating acute renal failure completely with Ayurveda?

Immediate treatment is necessary for curing kidney failure. Some of the people in later stages go for dialysis or kidney transplant and may have to follow a prolonged course of antibiotics. But, Ayurveda is an alternative to all such allopathic practices. It uses natural techniques and herbs for treating any kidney and liver-related issues.

Karma Ayurveda has earned a well-known brand name in the Ayurveda industry by curing millions of patients around the globe. The clinic is successfully working under the guidance of Dr Puneet Dhawan, an expert Ayurveda practitioner of India. The central ideology of Karma Ayurveda Health focuses on providing relief to kidney patients with entirely herbal and Acute kidney treatment in Ayurveda.

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